Gdańsk, one of Poland’s most historic cities, is a mesmerizing blend of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and modern architecture—a testament to its turbulent past. Founded in the 10th century, it flourished as a key Hanseatic League port, endured Teutonic Knights' rule, was rebuilt after WWII destruction, and became the birthplace of Solidarity (Solidarność) in 1980.
This walking tour takes you through medieval streets, panoramic viewpoints, and hidden gems, showcasing Gdańsk’s layered history.
Walking Tour Route: Key Stops & Viewpoints
1. Góra Gradowa (Gradowa Hill)
📍 Historical Fortress with Panoramic Views
Góra Gradowa (Gradowa Hill) is a historic and scenic landmark in Gdańsk, Poland, offering a fascinating blend of history, nature, and panoramic views. Once a strategic military stronghold, it was part of the 19th-century Prussian fortifications, and remnants of its defensive structures, including old bunkers and walls, still stand today. Visitors can explore the Hewelianum Centre, an interactive science museum housed in former military buildings, which makes learning fun for all ages. The hill also provides one of the best viewpoints in Gdańsk, with sweeping vistas of the Old Town, shipyards, and the Baltic Sea. A perfect spot for history buffs, photographers, and families, Gradowa Hill combines outdoor exploration with cultural discovery, making it a must-visit for anyone touring Gdańsk.
2. Punkt widokowy na Górze Gradowej (Viewpoint on Gradowa Hill)
📍 Best Panorama of Gdańsk
Punkt widokowy na Górze Gradowej (Gradowa Hill Viewpoint) is one of Gdańsk’s most rewarding vantage points, where history and breathtaking scenery come together. Perched atop a former 19th-century Prussian fortress, this elevated spot once played a key role in the city’s defense, and remnants of old military structures add a unique historical atmosphere. Today, visitors are drawn here for its unmatched panoramic views—overlooking the red rooftops of the Old Town, the bustling port, the Motława River, and even the distant Baltic Sea. A short climb leads to the viewpoint, making it easily accessible yet peaceful compared to busier tourist spots. Whether you capture stunning photos, enjoy a sunset, or simply soak in Gdańsk’s skyline, the Gradowa Hill viewpoint offers a perfect blend of relaxation and discovery. Don’t miss this hidden gem for a fresh perspective on the city!
3. Park Śródmieście (City Center Park)
📍 A Green Oasis with Historic Monuments
Park Śródmieście is a charming green oasis in the heart of Gdańsk, offering a peaceful escape with a touch of history. Once part of the city’s 19th-century fortifications, this well-maintained park blends lush greenery with remnants of old defensive walls, creating a unique atmosphere where nature and heritage intertwine. Visitors can stroll along tree-lined paths, relax on shaded benches, or admire seasonal flower displays, making it a perfect spot for a quiet walk or a picnic. The park also features a playground for children and open lawns ideal for casual recreation. Its central location—just a short walk from the Main Town and the bustling Long Market—makes it a convenient retreat from the urban buzz. Whether you're seeking a moment of tranquility, a family-friendly outing, or a scenic shortcut through the city, Park Śródmieście is a delightful urban haven waiting to be explored.
4. Skwer Mały Błędnik (Little Labyrinth Square)
📍 Hidden Courtyard with Artistic Installations
Skwer Mały Błędnik is a hidden gem in Gdańsk's urban landscape – a small but intriguing green space with artistic flair. This whimsical square takes its name ("Little Labyrinth") from its winding paths and playful design that invites curious exploration. Created as part of the city's revitalization efforts, the skwer features geometric greenery, modern benches, and an open-air art installation that changes with the seasons, making each visit unique.
What makes this spot special is its clever use of limited space – you'll find yourself surrounded by historic tenements yet immersed in a contemporary green oasis perfect for a brief respite. Locals love it for quick lunch breaks or evening strolls when the artistic lighting creates a magical atmosphere. The square's location between Wały Jagiellońskie and the Old Town makes it an ideal pitstop during sightseeing.
For visitors, it offers that rare combination of urban design, tranquility, and Instagram-worthy corners – all just steps away from Gdańsk's main attractions. Don't miss the chance to experience this modern twist on public space that proves even small squares can leave big impressions!
5. Zielony Most (Green Bridge)
📍 Historic Bridge with River Views
Zielony Most (Green Bridge) is one of Gdańsk's most iconic river crossings, where history and daily life beautifully intersect. Spanning the Motława River since the 16th century (though rebuilt multiple times), this charming bridge connects the bustling Długie Pobrzeże waterfront with the picturesque Wyspa Spichrzów (Granary Island). Its distinctive green steel structure has become a beloved landmark, offering perfect postcard views of Gdańsk's maritime skyline – think colorful merchant houses, historic cranes, and bobbing boats.
What makes it special is the lively atmosphere: fishermen casting lines, artists sketching scenes, and the occasional street musician adding soundtrack to your crossing. Time your visit for sunset when the golden light reflects off the river, or early morning to watch the city gently wake up. The bridge also serves as an ideal vantage point for photos of the Żuraw (Medieval Port Crane) and river traffic.
More than just a crossing, Zielony Most embodies Gdańsk's spirit – practical yet poetic, historic but always full of life. Whether you're pausing to admire the view or using it as your gateway to explore both riverbanks, this green gem deserves a moment of appreciation during your Gdańsk adventure.
6. Wyspa Spichrzów (Granary Island)
📍 Medieval Warehouses & Modern Redevelopment
Wyspa Spichrzów (Granary Island) is Gdańsk’s resurrected treasure, where medieval Hanseatic warehouses—once reduced to wartime ruins—now blend historic charm with modern energy. Stroll among beautifully reconstructed brick facades housing buzzing restaurants, riverside cafes, and cultural spaces like the Maritime Culture Center, all set against picturesque Motława River views.
By day, explore its layered history through surviving bullet marks and sleek new architecture; by night, watch the island glow with a vibrant atmosphere. A perfect mix of past and present, Wyspa Spichrzów captures Gdańsk’s spirit of renewal.
7. Historyczne położenie Pomnika Cesarza Wilhelma (Former Kaiser Wilhelm Monument Site)
📍 Removed WWII-Era Monument
Historyczne położenie Pomnika Cesarza Wilhelma (Historical Location of Emperor Wilhelm Monument) marks a fascinating chapter in Gdańsk's complex past. This once-controversial monument to Germany's Kaiser Wilhelm I stood prominently from 1897-1945 near today's Gdańsk Główny area, symbolizing Prussian influence before being dismantled after World War II. The site now offers passersby a chance to reflect on the city's layered history, where grand imperial narratives gave way to Gdańsk's modern Polish identity.
Though the monument itself is gone, its former location near the Main Town serves as an unspoken reminder of how cities transform through time. History enthusiasts will appreciate standing where empires rose and fell, while casual visitors can spot subtle clues in the urban landscape that hint at this vanished landmark. A quiet moment here connects you to Gdańsk's ever-evolving story.
8. Długa (Long Street)
📍 Gdańsk’s Most Famous Street
Długa (Long Street) is the vibrant backbone of Gdańsk's Main Town, where golden-age grandeur meets modern vitality. This iconic thoroughfare, part of the Royal Route once traversed by Polish monarchs, dazzles with its meticulously reconstructed Hanseatic facades adorned with intricate carvings and gilded details. From the monumental Artus Court to the towering Neptune's Fountain, every step reveals architectural masterpieces that whisper tales of the city's mercantile glory.
Today, Długa pulses with life as visitors browse amber shops, savor local cuisine in cellar restaurants, or simply soak in the atmosphere from sidewalk cafés. By night, the illuminated facades create a magical promenade perfect for evening strolls. More than just a street – it's where Gdańsk's history, culture, and joie de vivre collide in perfect harmony.
9. Mariacka (St. Mary’s Street)
📍 Cobbled Lane with Amber Shops
Ulica Mariacka (St. Mary's Street) is Gdańsk's enchanting open-air gallery of amber and Gothic charm. This postcard-perfect lane, framed by ornate terraced houses with unique porches called "przedproża," transports visitors back to the city's Hanseatic golden age. The street leads majestically to the towering St. Mary's Basilica, while its cobblestones glitter with reflections from countless amber shop windows showcasing the "Baltic gold."
By day, browse artisan workshops and sip coffee in hidden courtyard cafés; by night, watch gas lamps cast romantic shadows on the medieval facades. More than just a shopping destination, Mariacka embodies Gdańsk's soul – where history, craftsmanship and timeless beauty converge in every detail.
10. Kładka zwodzona na Ołowiankę (Ołowianka Drawbridge)
📍 Pedestrian Bridge to the Philharmonic
Kładka zwodzona na Ołowiankę (Ołowianka Drawbridge) is a charming pedestrian link between Gdańsk's historic waterfront and the revitalized Ołowianka Island. This modern steel bridge, designed to echo traditional drawbridge mechanisms, playfully rises to let boats pass – offering spectators a free maritime spectacle. Connecting the bustling Długie Pobrzeże with the island's cultural gems like the Polish Baltic Philharmonic, the bridge turns a simple crossing into a moment of urban poetry.
Stroll across for panoramic Motława River views, or pause mid-span to watch ships glide beneath you as the bridge hums to life. Its sleek design contrasts beautifully with the brick granaries and adds a touch of contemporary flair to Gdańsk's maritime landscape. More than just infrastructure, this is where the city's nautical heritage meets modern engineering in perfect harmony.
11. Skwer Heweliusza (Heweliusz Square)
📍 Tribute to Astronomer Johannes Hevelius
Skwer Heweliusza (Heweliusz Square) is a vibrant urban oasis celebrating Gdańsk's scientific heritage in the heart of the city. Named after Johannes Hevelius, the famous astronomer who once walked these streets, this modern square blends green spaces with artistic installations honoring the stars. The minimalist design features geometric patterns mirroring celestial movements, while comfortable seating invites visitors to pause amid their explorations.
By day, office workers enjoy lunch breaks under the square's young trees, and by night, subtle lighting creates a cosmic atmosphere perfect for evening strolls. The square's prime location near the Main Town Hall and Arthur's Court makes it an ideal meeting point before diving into Gdańsk's historic wonders. More than just a plaza – it's where urban life meets cosmic inspiration under open skies.
12. Most Pontonowy (Pontoon Bridge)
📍 Floating Bridge with Shipyard Views
Most Pontonowy (Pontoon Bridge) is Gdańsk's charming seasonal crossing that brings a touch of nautical adventure to the Motława River. This floating pedestrian bridge, assembled each summer between Długie Pobrzeże and Wyspa Spichrzów, offers an exhilarating wobble underfoot as boats pass beneath its modular platforms. More than just practical infrastructure, the bridge becomes a social hub where visitors pause mid-crossing to photograph panoramic views of Żuraw Crane and the colorful merchant houses.
Watch kayakers navigate beneath you, feel the river's pulse through the bouncing pontoons, or time your crossing to catch sunset reflections dancing on the water. Its temporary nature makes each summer installation a special occasion - a playful reminder of Gdańsk's enduring connection to maritime culture.
Landmarks of Gdansk
- Hevelianum
A 19th-century military fort transformed into a cutting-edge science center. Interactive exhibits span astronomy, physics, and local history, with panoramic views from its hilltop location. Kids love the hands-on experiments, while history buffs appreciate the preserved fortifications. - Stanowisko strzeleckie - bunkier
This well-preserved WWII bunker was part of Gdańsk's coastal defenses. Visitors can explore its cramped interiors and imagine the tense atmosphere of wartime patrols. Nearby information boards explain its role in the city's 1945 battle against Soviet forces. - Grudzień '70 tablica pamięci Bogdana Sypka
A sobering memorial to a 20-year-old worker killed during the 1970 anti-government protests. The bronze plaque shows Sypka's likeness amid shipyard cranes, symbolizing workers' resistance. Located near the Shipyard, it's a poignant stop before visiting the European Solidarity Centre. - Pomnik "Polskiego Państwa Podziemnego i Armii Krajowej"
Dedicated to Poland's WWII underground resistance, this granite monument lists over 12,000 names of fallen fighters. The adjacent "Polandria" sculpture depicts a wounded eagle - a powerful symbol of sacrifice. Visit at dusk when the backlit names glow solemnly. - Brama Wyżynna (Highland Gate)
Built in 1574, this was the main entry to Gdańsk for visiting kings. Notice the Latin inscription warning against discord - a lesson from the city's turbulent history. Today, it marks the start of the Royal Route walking trail. - Katownia (Torture House)
This 14th-century prison's ominous towers once held accused witches and criminals. Now housing the Amber Museum, visitors can see original torture devices and learn about medieval justice. The adjacent Prison Tower offers city views from its top floor. - Brama Złota (Golden Gate)
A 1612 masterpiece blending Dutch Mannerism with local motifs. The eight allegorical figures atop represent citizen virtues like Peace and Justice. Pass through to enter Długa Street, imagining the royal processions that once marched here. - Museum of Gdańsk
Housed in the magnificent Main Town Hall, its exhibits showcase Hanseatic-era artifacts, including silverware and historic maps. Don't miss the Red Room with its stunning 16th-century ceiling and the tower's carillon concerts. - Neptune’s Fountain
The 1633 fountain symbolizes Gdańsk's maritime power - local legend says Neptune helped create goldwasser liqueur! Surrounded by ornate guildhalls, it's the perfect spot for photos. Watch for the occasional water show synchronized to music. - Artus Court
Medieval Europe's most exclusive merchant club, where traders made deals under a breathtaking 11-meter Renaissance stove. The lavish interior features a 16th-century star map ceiling and model ships hanging above. - Złota Kamienica (Golden House)
Built in 1609 for the mayor, its facade shimmers with gilded figures of ancient heroes. The rooftop statues represent Fortune and Happiness - rub their feet for luck! Now a bank, but the exterior remains a photographer's dream. - Brama Chlebnicka (Bread Gate)
One of the few remaining medieval gates, where bakers once sold loaves. The simple Gothic arches contrast with nearby ornate buildings. Climb the narrow stairs for a hidden view of the Motława River. - Muzeum Archeologiczne (Archaeological Museum)
Housed in a former prison, its star exhibit is a reconstructed amber workshop showing how "Baltic gold" was crafted. Don't miss the medieval chess pieces and Viking-era artifacts found in local digs. - Brama Mariacka (St. Mary’s Gate)
This 15th-century gate frames the perfect view of Mariacka Street's terraced houses. The tiny St. Mary's shrine above the arch protected travelers for centuries. A favorite spot for street artists and photographers. - Brama Świętego Ducha (Holy Spirit Gate)
The last remaining gate from Gdańsk's 14th-century hospital complex. Its weathered brickwork shows original medieval construction techniques. Nearby cafes offer perfect vantage points to admire its simple Gothic lines. - Kaplica Królewska (Royal Chapel)
Built in 1681 as a Catholic counterpoint to Protestant St. Mary's. The Baroque interior glows with golden ornaments and a rare portrait of Polish King Sobieski. The acoustics make it a popular venue for chamber concerts. - Bazylika Mariacka (St. Mary’s Basilica)
The world's largest brick church took 159 years to build! Climb 400 steps to the tower for breathtaking views. Inside, don't miss the 15th-century astronomical clock and the monumental "Last Judgment" painting. - Fontanna Czterech Kwartałów (Four Quarters Fountain)
This modern water feature represents Gdańsk's historic districts through sculpted symbols. Watch as water "writes" the city's name in arcs - especially magical at night when illuminated. - Lew Hewelion - Marynarz (Hevelion Lion-Sailor Statue)
Gdańsk's quirky mascot combines astronomer Hevelius' lion with a sailor's cap. Rub his nose for good luck! The nearby info board explains the city's astronomical heritage. - Statek „Czarna Perła” (Black Pearl Ship)
A full-scale pirate ship replica offering themed cruises. Kids love the cannon firings, while adults enjoy sunset sails with Baltic seafood buffets. Docks near the National Maritime Museum. - Baszta Łabędź (Swan Tower)
Part of the 15th-century fortifications, named after the swans on the Motława. Now houses a quaint café - sip tea while watching boats pass through the medieval harbor entrance. - Pomnik Obrońców Poczty Polskiej
Honors postal workers who held out for 15 hours against Nazi forces in 1939. The dramatic bronze figures emerge from a shattered wall. Nearby, original bullet marks still scar buildings. - Muzeum II Wojny Światowej (Museum of WWII)
Its striking tilted design symbolizes a world in upheaval. The main exhibit spans three floors underground, blending personal stories with immersive displays. Allow at least 3 hours to do it justice. - Bazylika św. Brygidy (St. Bridget’s Church)
A Solidarity movement stronghold where workers secretly met during martial law. The breathtaking amber altar contains over 6 tons of Baltic amber. The underground exhibit displays protest banners and prison artifacts. - Kościół św. Katarzyny (St. Catherine’s Church)
Gdańsk's oldest parish (13th century) houses Europe's largest carillon (49 bells). Climb the tower to see the mechanism in action during daily concerts at noon. - Pomnik Poległych Stoczniowców 1970
Three steel crosses anchor this powerful memorial to 45 workers killed in communist protests. The falling figures seem to emerge from the ground. Nearby walls bear their names and ages. - Layup Galeria
A creative hub in a converted factory, hosting rotating contemporary art shows. The industrial-chic café serves great coffee, and the rooftop often hosts summer film screenings. - STREET ART - Murale na filarach wiaduktu
Vibrant murals transform concrete pillars into an open-air gallery. Local artists update them annually, often with themes of freedom and solidarity. Best viewed from the adjacent skate park.
Final Tips for the Tour
✅ Best Time to Go: Early morning or sunset for fewer crowds.
✅ Wear Comfortable Shoes: Cobblestones everywhere!
✅ Try Local Food: Pierogi, Fish soup, and Goldwasser liqueur.
✅ Extend Your Walk: Visit Westerplatte (WWII’s first battle site).
This tour reveals Gdańsk’s soul—where medieval trade, war, and revolution shaped a city of unforgettable beauty. Happy exploring!